iGeo 2013, Писмен тест — Задача 1. Section A: Tourism and Conservation — Question 1
10th International Geography Olympiad — Kyoto, Japan — 30 July – 5 August 2013 — Written Response Test — Question and Answer Booklet · 30 юли 2013 г. · 3 т.
Корица
Do NOT open the Booklet before instructed to do so by a supervisor.
Name: … Team: …
Student number: …
Instructions for the Students
- Fill in your name, team and iGeo student number on the front page of this Question and Answer Booklet.
- Fill in your iGeo student number in the boxes on top of the pages in this Booklet.
- This test consists of 6 Sections.
- The maximum total mark is 90. The mark for each question is given at the beginning of the question.
There are a maximum of 15 marks for each Section. - Answer all questions in the spaces provided in this Booklet.
- Check the backs of pages as questions are printed on both sides of a page.
- Give only the required number of answers (reasons, examples, etc.). For instance, if the question asks for 2 reasons and you give more than 2, only the first 2 reasons will be marked.
- You must use the Diercke International Atlas during the test where referred to in the questions and at your convenience.
- The Resource Booklet contains Sources referred to in the questions.
- You may use a calculator during the test.
- Time: 180 minutes for students not educated in English, 150 minutes for students educated in English.
- Students not educated in English are allowed to use bilingual dictionaries during the test.
Good luck!
Instructions for the Markers
- Check if the iGeo Student Numbers are on each sheet before dividing up the paper.
- This test consists of 6 Sections.
- One whole Section per marker and double-checker.
- Check whether the answer continues outside designated area. No credits will be given to answers in the Resource Booklet.
- The maximum total mark is 90. The mark for each question is given at the beginning of the question.
There are a maximum of 15 marks for each Section. - Get the hang of the full range of answers by reading through a few papers with your co-marker before you start your marking.
- These answers are not exhaustive. Credit any relevant answer.
- Mark only the required number of answers (reasons, examples, etc.). For instance, if the question asks for 2 reasons and there is more than 2, only the first 2 reasons will be marked.
- Put your mark next to the question number in the column on the left – it eases the work of the person who has to put the numbers into MS Excel. Total the marks by the title of the Section.
- Usually whole marks with only these exceptions: A1, B1, C3, E6.
- The Moderators (Sue and Anu) will sample the marking of all teams.
Условие
Study the Diercke International Atlas (later on referred to as the Atlas) pages 196–197 map 1 “Tourism”.
Identify the 3 main areas of the world where tourism is important because of the relative number of visitors to the number of inhabitants according to the map key.
Suggest reasons why these areas attract so many tourists.
Area 1: … Reasons: …
Area 2: … Reasons: …
Area 3: … Reasons: …
Решение
Answer: 3 marks: 6 x 0.5 marks: maximum 1 mark for each area which must include at least 2 reasons.
Area 1: Europe:
- The range of tourism (reasons for travelling from the map key: city, cultural landmark, winter sports, beach holidays, national park, natural landmark, pilgrimage centre, round trip, safari, trekking, cruise),
- Densely populated but lots of tourists affluent enough to travel,
- Time to go on holiday,
- Tourism tradition.
Area 2: Caribbean or West Indies:
- Close to North America so source of visitors,
- Hot weather and beaches,
- Quite cheap local costs,
- To experience different cultures (rum, rasta, reggae, ska, voodoo, cigars, Pirates of the Caribbean) and natural heritage.
Area 3: Indian Ocean islands:
- Global marketing of an ideal location for holidays/honeymoons,
- Hot climate,
- Long sandy beaches,
- Easy access by air from Asia/Europe,
- Remote, secluded, escapism.
Оригинал в Архива: 2013KyotoWRTQuestionAndAnswerBooklet.pdf · официални решения: 2013KyotoWRTMarkingScheme.docx