IOAA 2015, data-analysis — Задача 1. Problem 1

Автор: Olympiads XYZ · транскрипция на официалните материали

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Съдържание

УсловиеРешение

International Olympiad on Astronomy and Astrophysics — Data Analysis Problem (Central Java - Indonesia, 2015)

Внимание: Бележка към темата

Решенията не са в този прозорец (страниците 1–6 са само на задачника); Soluțiilor файлът не е прочетен тук.

Условие

Photometry and radial velocity data for the Cepheid type star HV2257 are given in Table 1-3, based on observations by Gieren (MNRAS vol 265, 1993) . The pulsation period of the star is P=39.294P = 39.294 days. A reference graph for the temperature – color relation and the bolometric correction tables are given in Figure 1 (Houdashelt et al.et\ al., 2000) and Table 4 (http://xoomer.virgilio.it/hrtrace/Straizys.htm). Given that the solar luminosity is L=3.96×1026J s1L_{\odot} = 3.96\times10^{26} J\ s^{-1} and its bolometric magnitude Mbol=4.72M_{\odot bol} = 4.72. Please do not use period-luminosity relation from the second question for this question.

Table 1

PhaseV mag
0.1112.81
0.1312.84
0.1412.87
0.1612.88
0.1912.90
0.1912.94
0.2412.99
0.4313.32
0.4613.31
0.4613.32
0.5113.36
0.5413.41
0.5413.45
0.5613.46
0.5913.53
0.5913.52
0.6113.55
0.6413.60
0.6413.62
0.7213.68
0.7413.61
0.7713.45
0.7913.18
0.8013.12
0.8013.07
0.8212.80
0.8212.78
0.8212.73
0.8412.57
0.8512.54
0.8512.53
0.8712.48
0.8712.47
0.8912.49
0.9012.51
0.9212.51

Table 2

PhaseV – R
0.220.71
0.240.73
0.250.74
0.270.75
0.290.75
0.290.75
0.340.77
0.510.87
0.530.85
0.530.87
0.570.85
0.600.87
0.600.88
0.620.87
0.640.90
0.640.90
0.660.88
0.680.91
0.690.90
0.760.88
0.780.82
0.800.79
0.820.70
0.820.70
0.820.68
0.840.60
0.840.59
0.840.58
0.860.53
0.860.51
0.870.52
0.880.51
0.890.51
0.900.55
0.910.53
0.930.56

Table 3

PhaseRadVel (km/s)
0.03232
0.05234
0.08234
0.08237
0.13242
0.13246
0.18243
0.20249
0.23250
0.28254
0.33259
0.35261
0.36260
0.38266
0.40265
0.44266
0.46272
0.46265
0.49270
0.51270
0.54272
0.54273
0.56274
0.59274
0.61273
0.62274
0.64274
0.67276
0.67274
0.69274
0.71274
0.72276
0.74278
0.77271
0.77264
0.79253
0.80259
0.82242
0.85230
0.87228
0.90224
0.92224
0.92225
0.95228
0.96228

Table 4. Bolometric correction

TeffT_{\mathrm{eff}}, KBC, mag
9600-0.25
9400-0.16
9150-0.10
8900-0.03
84000.05
80000.09
73000.13
71000.11
65000.08
61500.03
59500.00
5800-0.05
5500-0.13
5250-0.22
5050-0.29
4950-0.35
4850-0.42
4700-0.57
4600-0.75
4400-1.17
3900-1.25
3750-1.40
3550-1.60
3400-2.00
Plot of effective temperature $T_{\mathrm{eff}}$ (reversed axis, 4000–6000+ K) versus color $(V-R)_C$ (0.2–1.0), shown with different symbols: circles (HBS models), solid line (HBS field relation), dotted curve (4 Gyr isochrone), triangles (GCC96), filled squares (B79) and open squares (B98).
Fig. 1 The V-R color and temperature relation. Different symbols correspond to different authors.
Scatter plot with a fitted solid line and two dashed lines of mean apparent magnitude ⟨I⟩ (21.0–24.0, reversed axis) versus log Period(days) (1.2–2.0); filled circles follow the trend, a few open circles are outliers.
Fig. 3 ⟨I⟩ is the mean apparent magnitude in filter I

a. Plot the light curve based on Table 1, between phases 0.6 and 1.

b. Plot the color in Table 2, between phases 0.6 and 1.

c. Plot the Radial Velocity curve from Table 3, between phases 0.6 and 1.

d. Calculate the average radial velocity of the star.

e. Calculate the distance to this pulsating star using the observed data and supplementary data given in Table 4 and Figure 1. Assume that there is no extinction in this direction.

Решение

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Оригинал в Архива: IOAA 2015 Data Analysis Problems ver 20150730_1717.pdf · официални решения: DataAnalysis_sol.pdf