IOAA Jr. 2022, Теория, тест с избираем отговор — Задача 1. The stars observed with the telescope

International Olympiad of Astronomy and Space Sciences for Juniors — Romania– Câmpulung Moldovenesc — October 31 - November 7 2022 — Theoretical Round — I. Multiple choice problems – 100 points · 31 октомври 2022 г.

I. Multiple choice problems – 100 points

For these problems, you have to choose only one correct answer. Please write your answer on answer-sheet. Don’t forget to write the number of the problem, i.e Grid 1. (c).

Условие

The diameter of the objective lens of a telescope, represented in the drawing in figure 1, is Dobjective telescope=300 mmD_{\mathrm{objective\ telescope}} = 300\ \mathrm{mm}, and the diameter of the pupil of the observer's eye is Dpupil eye=6 mmD_{\mathrm{pupil\ eye}} = 6\ \mathrm{mm}.

The light gathering power, coming from a star, due to this telescope, is:

a) gc=2500g_{\mathrm{c}} = 2500;

b) gc=1500g_{\mathrm{c}} = 1500;

c) gc=1000g_{\mathrm{c}} = 1000;

d) gc=3000g_{\mathrm{c}} = 3000.

Drawing of a refracting telescope: three parallel rays labelled 'Incident light' enter a large converging lens labelled 'Objective lens', converge to a focus and pass through a small lens labelled 'Ocular lens' into a drawn human eye.

Отговори

Решение


Оригинал в Архива: Multiple_Choice.pdf · официални решения: Grid_1.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_2.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_3.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_4.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_5.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_6.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_7.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_8.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_9.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_10.pdf