IOAA Jr. 2022, Теория, тест с избираем отговор — Задача 10. The luminosity of a star
International Olympiad of Astronomy and Space Sciences for Juniors — Romania– Câmpulung Moldovenesc — October 31 - November 7 2022 — Theoretical Round — I. Multiple choice problems – 100 points · 31 октомври 2022 г.
I. Multiple choice problems – 100 points
For these problems, you have to choose only one correct answer. Please write your answer on answer-sheet. Don’t forget to write the number of the problem, i.e Grid 1. (c).
Условие
The luminosity of a star , is , where is the luminosity of the Sun, and the star’s surface temperature is , where is the Sun’s surface temperature.
Ratio between the radius of the star and the radius of the Sun is:
a) ;
b) ;
c) ;
d) .
Отговори
- a)
Решение
The luminosity of a star, meaning the energy of the total radiation emitted by that star, in the unit of time, through its entire surface, at all wavelengths, in accordance with the Stefan-Boltzmann law, results:
Оригинал в Архива: Multiple_Choice.pdf · официални решения: Grid_1.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_2.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_3.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_4.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_5.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_6.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_7.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_8.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_9.pdf · допълнителни данни: Grid_10.pdf