EuPhO 2024 — Задача 5. Task E.5 - Interaction time

Автор: Olympiads XYZ · транскрипция на официалните материали

Проверена срещу оригинала на 13.9.2026 от същия модел, който я е транскрибирал (без независима проверка)

Съдържание

УсловиеРешение

"EuPhO 2024, Kutaisi, Georgia — Experimental Problems" · 2,5 т.

Внимание: Бележка към темата

Solutions-only window; statements to be assembled from the problems-document window. E.4 solution is incomplete (continues beyond page 6).

Условие

With the result from the previous task, it would be possible to determine the interaction time τ\tau of the more elastic ball with the wooden surface. However, for the less elastic ball, there is no simple description such as Eq. 1. Alternatively, we can make the following assumption.

If, for a certain collision speed v0v_0, the force experienced by the ball as a function of time can be described as F0(t)=f(t)F_0(t) = f(t), then for any other speed v1v_1, the time dependence takes a similar shape and we can express the force as:

F1(t)=a1f(b1t).F_1(t) = a_1 f(b_1 t)\,.

Estimate and plot how the interaction time τ\tau scales with the collision speed vv for collisions of the less elastic rubber ball with a solid surface.

Scatter plot of delta v_coission / a.u. (vertical axis 0.00 to 0.05) versus gamma * tau / a.u. (horizontal axis ~4 to 18); experimental values with error bars and a shaded band, roughly horizontal around 0.03. The axis label contains the printed typo 'v_coission'.
Figure 12

Решение

Покажи официалното решение


Оригинал в Архива: eupho2024_experiment_problems.pdf · официални решения: eupho2024_experiment_solutions.pdf