IOAA 2019, theory — Задача 10. South → East → North

Автор: Olympiads XYZ · транскрипция на официалните материали

Проверена срещу оригинала на 13.9.2026 от същия модел, който я е транскрибирал (без независима проверка)

Съдържание

УсловиеРешение

Theory problem sheet · 20 т.

Условие

Consider the Earth as a perfect, rigid, sphere with radius R=6378 kmR = 6378\ \mathrm{km}. There exist some points on the surface of the Earth from which we can travel first 6378 km South, then 6378 km East, and after that 6378 km North, and as a result return to the original point of departure. Find such points and paths. Calculate the geographic coordinates of the turning points of your solutions and draw the paths.

For the sake of simplicity measure the geographic longitude from 00^{\circ} to +360+360^{\circ} eastward from Greenwich, the geographic latitude from 00^{\circ} to +90+90^{\circ} north of the Equator and from 00^{\circ} to 90-90^{\circ} south of the Equator. Solutions resulting from rotational symmetry should not be considered to be different.

Решение

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Оригинал в Архива: TH-problem-final.pdf · официални решения: TH-solution-final.pdf